What do Arab Muslims say about NASA and Astronomy?
Do Muslims believe in astronomy and space? Do Muslims believe in what NASA does? Do Muslims aspire to travel to the moon and Mars?
As a citizen of an Arab country with an Islamic culture, my upbringing has led me to ponder the views of Muslims worldwide regarding NASA's endeavors in astronomy and space exploration. In this article, I delve into the Arab stance, focusing on their perception of the International Space Agency, NASA.
Personally, my extensive use of social media platforms like Facebook and Instagram allows me to explore diverse cultures in the Arab world. I often come across debates on topics such as whether NASA has truly reached Mars or if the Earth is flat or spherical. Some skeptics believe NASA is a mere tool for U.S. economic and political interests, even claiming that NASA has never landed on the moon—allegations that circulate not only in Arab societies but also in the United States.
However, the landscape is evolving. The UAE's entry into space exploration, launching a probe to Mars in July 2020, and Saudi Arabia sending astronauts to the International Space Station in 2023 mark a significant shift. These endeavors challenge preconceptions in Arab societies, demonstrating a growing interest in and commitment to space exploration.
While Western influence on Arab culture is evident, the ancient Arab traditions and Islamic beliefs also play a role in shaping views on space, the Earth's shape, and the possibility of life on other planets. The Quran mentions celestial bodies, indicating that ancient Arabs possessed knowledge and eloquence. Importantly, Islam encourages scientific inquiry, as exemplified by scholars like Ibn al-Haytham, who laid the foundation for astronomical theories during the Islamic Golden Age.
In conclusion, the Arab world, like any other society, has experienced periods of ignorance. Yet, this era is dissipating as Arab nations increasingly embrace the absolute truth: humanity is not confined to this round Earth; we are destined to inhabit other planets and explore the galaxy. As contributors to the foundation of all sciences, Arabs are poised to play a vital role in humanity's journey into space.
